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There are 3 main types of termites: drywood, dampwood and subterranean. Each type of termite colony includes employees (who consume your house), soldiers (who defend others from predators such as ants) and swarmers (flyers who locate new areas to colonize). Though you dont generally see termites unless theyre swarming (flying), its good to know how to identify them,'' Wilson states.
Drywood termites commonly possess a brown body with a reddish head. Swarmers have absolute, tan wings although there are color variations. Employees are pale, tan and look like maggots, with no wings.
Dampwood termites are similar to drywood termites, often with a tan or brown body and absolute wings. These workers also resemble maggots.
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Drywood termites are partial to dry, nondecayed timber and often end up in attics, floor boards and window frames.
Dampwood termites such as decaying wood or timber that is loaded with moisture. They often attack wood that's making contact with the ground and are found in areas with high rainfall or humidity.
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Drywood and dampwood termites enter your home through small cracks, often around window frames through cracks in the home. Be sure to check around windows frequently and reapply caulk when it begins to show signs of age and cracking. Swarmers shed their wings and float into the timber. Cracks in paint are another simple access point for termites.
Be mindful of maintaining your exterior paint. As an instance, when you hammer Christmas lights then take the nails out, you leave behind small holes and create an open doorway for a termite colony. .
Subterranean termites often burrow into cracks in the homes foundation. In regions like the San Francisco Bay Area, many homes have raised foundations, Wilson states. Termites build mud tubes around the floor, often along posts. But even in the absence of posts, Wilson states sand tubes can extend from the ground up through thin air to connect with the bottom of the home. .
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So what do you do if you find a termite in your house when you see one drop wing or one termite flying , it doesnt mean you've got an infestation. But if you find a group of wings or any of the other warning signs noted above, its best to get a professional inspection.
Termites are actually simple to kill, Wilson states, but you need a termiticide to perform it. Unfortunately, good pesticides are not readily available to the public. Most home shops sell termite spray, but these are watered down to meet public safety specifications, so theyre not as successful.
In case you have an infestation that's isolated to one part of your house, say the door trimming, you can replace the trimming, Wilson says. But in case you have a full-on termite infestation, you need a larger scale treatment.
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Subterranean termites have to be cut off from the home at the ground. Pacific Coast Termites creates a chemical barrier between any areas of dirt and the home, as well as around the entire home. It acts as a shield the termites cant break through.
Drywood and dampwood termites can be killed with a wood treatment product like XT2000 Orange Oil, which is injected under pressure into the wood through ink-pen-sized holes. This item saturates the wood and will prevent future infestations. Treating a moderate infestation this way takes about four to six hours.
Homes that are massively infested (you can see termites everywhere) can require fumigation. Either a massive tent is put over your home, or all the doors and windows are sealed, and the home is gassed with pesticide that can kill each of the termites. This procedure can take anywhere from six hours to one week, depending on the kind of infestation.
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Apply a good, quality coat of paint on your property, since termites wont eat through paint. Ensure that all windows, doorframes and foundation openings are caulked and sealed. Dont staple or nail up Christmas lights then yank them down. The tiny holes create termite homes. Instead, either abandon the nails in the look at this website holes year-round or fill the holes when you remove the nails. .
Instantly resolve any plumbing leaks, standing water on your roof or other difficulties involving decaying wood. Provide appropriate ventilation under your elevated home to maintain that area dry. Subterranean termites love wetness.